Haitian police arrest and arrest man accused of assassinating president | The world

He also said that three police officers arrested by the group have been released.

Moses He was killed in a shooting at his home, Capital Port-au-Prince, early this Wednesday. In the attack, First Lady Martin Moyes was seriously injured. She was taken away United States, Where he is hospitalized in a serious but stable condition.

Claude Joseph, the country’s caretaker Prime Minister. He said in a statement that Moyes’ murder was “a despicable, inhumane and barbaric act.”

“A group of unidentified individuals, some of whom spoke Spanish, attacked the Republican president’s private home” at 1:00 a.m. “assaulting the head of state.”

The official languages ​​of a country experiencing severe political, economic and social crisis (See below), French and Haitian Creole.

He He urged the people to “keep quiet” and said “the security situation in the country is under the control of the Haitian National Police and the Haitian Armed Forces.”. “All measures are being taken to ensure the continuity of the state and to protect the nation.”

A few hours later, The caretaker Prime Minister has declared a state of emergency in the country. It is unknown at this time what he will do after leaving the post.

• Joseph was never officially made prime minister, so he holds office on an interim basis;
• The head of the Supreme Court, who can assume the presidency under the constitution, died last month from Govt-19, and he has not yet been replaced.

Haiti is facing a severe political, economic and social crisis. Jovnell Moyes dissolved parliament and ruled for more than a year, The country wanted to promote controversial constitutional reform after failing to hold assembly elections.

The opposition accused him of trying to increase his powers, including an order restricting the powers of the court overseeing government contracts and another mandate to create an intelligence agency that would respond only to the president.

In the interpretation of the constitution, which was rejected by the opposition, he said he would remain in office until February 7, 2022. According to them, the term of the President ended on February 7 this year.

In February, country officials said they were frustrated An “attempt conspiracy” against the president, he would be the target of a failed attack (Watch the video below).

More than 20 people were arrested at the time, including a federal judge and a national police inspector general.

Problems after the election

The controversy at the end of this period was the result of Moisin’s first election. In the election, which was annulled by fraud, he was elected in October 2015 for a five-year term, winning a new controversy the following year, and only took office in 2017.

Moyes was elected with 600,000 votes in a country of 11.3 million people. Little known before the election, he was able to win with the support of former President Michael Martelli.

Legislative and municipal elections were scheduled for this year, but were postponed to 2022. With the vacuum of power, Moyes retained his post for another year, despite opposition criticism.

• See also: Growing and dangerous instability in Haiti with nearly 20 governments in 35 years

Haiti is America’s poorest country and has a long history of dictatorships and conspiracies. In recent months, it has faced a growing political and humanitarian crisis with food shortages and street violence.

The country’s per capita GDP is $ 1,600 per year (approximately PRL 8,500), and About 60% of people live on less than $ 2 a day (Over R $ 10).

Haiti has a population of 11.3 million, bordering the Dominican Republic on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean, and has one of the lowest HDIs (Human Development Index) in the world: 0.51.

Colonized in the United States in 1492 after the arrival of Christopher Columbus, Haiti was the first independent country on the continent and the first republic led by blacks, When it overthrew French rule in the early 19th century.

The country is already plagued by American invasion and intervention in the 20th century and has a long history of dictators such as Franுவாois “Papa Dog” Duvalier and his son Jean-Claude “Baby Dog”. The country’s first free election took place in 1990, but Jean-Bertrand Aristide was ousted in a coup the following year.